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February 20, 2021
Question

Loss on Sale of Business Property Calculations

  • February 20, 2021
  • 1 reply
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In October of 2019 I purchased a Cargo Van for my franchise-based business.  The total price was $16,927 including taxes and prep to put it into service.  On my 2019 tax return, I used Part V  Form 4562 and was allowed a depreciation deduction for the total price. This is the amount shown on Line 13 of Schedule C.  I ended up with a net loss on this business of ($26,798).  I have a net loss from a different business during the same tax year of ($6,555) (shut down one business and started a new one in the same year).   

I'm currently preparing my 2020 taxes. I sold the vehicle in July of 2020. I'm having trouble understanding what information to provide on the Car & Truck Expenses Worksheet and what the calculation are or should be on the sale.  The original purchase price was $16,927.  The sales price was $10,500.  Depending on what values I enter in the worksheet, I get a gain on the sale of either $16,927 or $10,500.  My simplistic calculations tell me that the sales price of $10,500 and the original price (basis) of $16,927 should net a loss of $6,427.  Can someone walk me through the calculations the TurboTax would/should make in this situation?  

1 reply

Rick19744
Employee
February 20, 2021

Based on your facts you have the following:

  • You placed the vehicle in service in 2019 and expensed the entire purchase price; most likely through bonus depreciation.
  • So at this point, you have zero basis in the vehicle.
  • You now sold the vehicle for $10,500; this is your sales price.  With no cost basis (since you depreciated it entirely in 2019), you now have a gain of $10,500.
  • All of this gain is subject to depreciation recapture since this is the lesser of the gain or depreciation taken.
*A reminder that posts in a forum such as this do not constitute tax advice.Also keep in mind the date of replies, as tax law changes.
February 22, 2021

Thanks, Rick.  Where is the depreciation recapture documented/calculated?

Rick19744
Employee
February 22, 2021

TT should handle that for you and it will be reported on form 4797.

*A reminder that posts in a forum such as this do not constitute tax advice.Also keep in mind the date of replies, as tax law changes.