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April 28, 2020
Question

1098-e deductions

  • April 28, 2020
  • 1 reply
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I was told that i had to file MFS to take advantage of student loan forgiveness program. why cant i deduct interest paid on the loans.  Should I scrap everything and refile as MFJ?

 

    1 reply

    Employee
    April 28, 2020

    When you filed married filing separately you cannot get any education credits including the deduction for  student loan interest.  That is one of the many disadvantage of filing MFS.  You have to weigh the advantages of the student loan forgiveness against the credits you lose if you file MFS.

     

    If you were legally married at the end of 2019 your filing choices are married filing jointly or married filing separately.

    Married Filing Jointly is usually better, even if one spouse had little or no income. When you file a joint return, you and your spouse will get the married filing jointly standard deduction of $24,400 (+$1300 for each spouse 65 or older)  You are eligible for more credits including education credits, earned income credit, child and dependent care credit, and a larger income limit to receive the child tax credit.

     

    If you choose to file married filing separately, both spouses have to file the same way—either you both itemize or you both use standard deduction. Your tax rate will be higher than on a joint return. Some of the special rules for filing separately include: you cannot get earned income credit, education credits, adoption credits, or deductions for student loan interest. A higher percent of your Social Security benefits may be taxable. Your limit for SALT (state and local taxes and sales tax) will be only $5000 per spouse. In many cases you will not be able to take the child and dependent care credit. The amount you can contribute to a retirement account will be affected. If you live in a community property state, you will be required to provide additional information regarding your spouse’s income. ( Community property states:  AZ, CA, ID, LA, NV, NM, TX, WA, WI)

    If  you are using online TurboTax to prepare your returns, you will need to prepare two separate returns and pay twice.

     

    https://ttlc.intuit.com/questions/1894449-married-filing-jointly-vs-married-filing-separately

    https://ttlc.intuit.com/questions/1901162-married-filing-separately-in-community-property-states

    https://ttlc.intuit.com/questions/1894449-is-it-better-for-a-married-couple-to-file-jointly-or-separately

    **Disclaimer: Every effort has been made to offer the most correct information possible. The poster disclaims any legal responsibility for the accuracy of the information that is contained in this post.**