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November 17, 2019
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For TY 2019, if I purchase office supplies and furniture for a small business to be started in 2020, can I write off home office deductions in 2019 for those purchases?

  • November 17, 2019
  • 1 reply
  • 0 views
If so, will TT Premier work?  Or do I need Small Business?

Thank you
    Best answer by VolvoGirl

    This will be a Single person LLC in California (no S Corp).  For that, I'm pretty sure I'd be filing as part of my 1040.  For that, I should use Premiere?  Or are you saying I'll get better (more comprehensive) help by using Home Business?  

     

    (I appreciate the help!  Thank you!)


    Yes you can use Premier or even Deluxe Desktop program.  You can always upgrade to Home & Business later from inside the program if you want.  Are you new to filing a business?  Here is some info to keep in mind.

     

    You might want to use Quicken or QuickBooks to keep tract of your income and expenses. There is one called QBSE QuickBooks Self Employed that works with Online Turbo Tax and will give you a free online tax return next year.
    http://quickbooks.intuit.com/self-employed

     

    You need to report all your income even if you don't get a 1099Misc. You use your own records. You are considered self employed and have to fill out a schedule C for business income. You use your own name, address and ssn or business name and EIN if you have one. You should say you use the Cash Accounting Method and all income is At Risk.

     

    After it asks if you received any 1099Misc it will ask if you had any income not reported on a 1099Misc. You should be keeping your own records. Just go through the interview and answer the questions. Then you will enter your expenses.

     

    Self Employment tax (Scheduled SE) is automatically generated if a person has $400 or more of net profit from self-employment. You pay 15.3% SE tax on 92.35% of your Net Profit greater than $400. The 15.3% self employed SE Tax is to pay both the employer part and employee part of Social Security and Medicare. So you get social security credit for it when you retire. You do get to take off the 50% ER portion of the SE tax as an adjustment on 1040 Schedule 1 line 27 (goes to 1040 line 7). The SE tax is already included in your tax due or reduced your refund. It is on the 1040 Schedule 4 line 57 (goes to 1040 line 14). The SE tax is in addition to your regular income tax on the net profit.

     

    Here is some IRS reading material……

    IRS information on Self Employment
    http://www.irs.gov/Businesses/Small-Businesses-&-Self-Employed/Self-Employed-Individuals-Tax-Center

     

    Publication 334, Tax Guide for Small Business
    http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p334.pdf

     

    Publication 535 Business Expenses
    http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p535.pdf

     

     

     

    1 reply

    Critter
    Employee
    November 17, 2019

    Those will be deducted in 2020 when they are placed in service when the business opens.  

    November 17, 2019

    Thanks very much!

     

    And for the purposes of small business write-offs, is it best to use Turbo Tax Small Business edition (for the 2020 tax year)?  Or will Premiere work?

    VolvoGirl
    Employee
    November 17, 2019

    Depends what kind of business entity you have set up.  Turbo Tax Business is for 1041 Estate/Trust Returns, 1065 Partnership/multi member LLC and 1120 S or C corp returns.  It will not do your personal 1040 tax return.

     

    If your business is a self employment/sole proprietor/independent contractor/freelance etc. or a Single Member LLC that is NOT a S corp. you file Schedule C in your personal tax return.  Any Desktop version will work but the Home & Business version will have the most help.  If you want to use the Online web version you would need to use the Self Employed version to fill out schedule C.