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September 18, 2024
Question

Form 1116 FTC. Credit claimed a small percentage of foreign taxes paid.

  • September 18, 2024
  • 1 reply
  • 0 views
I am doing ny taxes using TT desktop. After all the calculations I see the credit for FT I can claim is a small percentage of the foreign taxes paid. The rest goes to carry over, which I will not be able to claim as I will not have foreign income again.
 
So in a nutshell it seems to be pretty much double taxation. 
Or I am missing anything?
Below is a very simplified calculation.
 
US Sourced Income:100000
Foreign Land sale LTCG:50000
Foreign Taxes paid:10000
Adjusted Frn Income: 20000 (50000*.4) [as per 1116 insts]
Total taxable income: 95000
Total taxes paid :18000
 
Std Deduction:26100
Gross Foreign Income: 50000 (same as Foreign Land sale LTCG)
Gross Income:150000
Frn Inome as % of gross:0.33
deduction attributable to frn income:8700
 
Adj Frn Income after above :12300([removed])
Foreign Taxes paid:10000
 
Ratio of adj frn income/ total taxable income0.13(12300/95000)
 
Total taxes paid this year18000
FTC2340(18000*.13)
Carry Over7660([removed])
 
Basically adjustment of foreign income and adjustment due to standard deduction taking out all the credit away.
Any comments from expert or who had been thru this street?

    1 reply

    September 18, 2024

    your situation is exceeding common.  somewhat of an oversimplification but if your effective federal tax rate =

    1040 line 18 divided by federal taxable income 1040 line15 is less than the foreign taxes ratio to net foreign income is less you only get the federal effective rate times the net foreign income

     

     

    example somewhat oversimplified

    federal income taxes 25000

    federal taxable income 200000

    effective federal rate 12.5%

     

    gross foreign income 10000

    gross foreign taxes 1500

    expenses allocated to foreign income (1116 part I line 6) 1000

    net foreign income 9000

    foreign tax effective rate 16.67%

    allowed FTC  12.5% * 9000 = 1125

     

    the 1116 does the calc differently but in the end the mathematic are the same

    1116

    foreign taxes 1500

    net foreign income 9000

    federal taxable income 200000

    ratio of net foreign income to federal taxable income = 4.5%

    this ratio times federal income taxes 4.5% times 25000 = 1125

     

     there is a 1-year carryback. in my experience once a taxpayer starts having a FTC c/o it generally expires. This is because they are paying a higher effective foreign tax rate than their US effective tax rate.