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March 1, 2025
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Federal Taxes - Wages & Income - 1099-B

  • March 1, 2025
  • 1 reply
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My 1099-B form says this:

Sales section title

This contains keywords like: short term, long-term, reported, not reported, covered, and not covered.Covered and reported mean the same thing.
Example: Short-term transactions for which basis is reported to IRS.

TurboTax is asking for me to make a selection under the "Sales section title".

 

Next to "Sales Section" is a drop-down box with six options:

- Short-term basis reported to IRS (covered)

- Short-term basis not reported to IRS (noncovered)

- Short-term did not receive 1099-B form

- Long-term basis reported to IRS (covered)

- Long-term basis not reported to IRS (noncovered)

- Long-term did not receive 1099-B form

 

I have absolutely no idea what to select.  How should I proceed?

 

Thank you for anyone who can provide help on this.

    Best answer by DianeW777

    It depends. First is the explanation of the difference between covered and noncovered shares. Next, is the difference between long term and short term holding period.

     

    In 2008, Congress passed legislation which required brokers to report the cost basis for securities and mutual funds to both the investors and the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), effective tax year 2011

    the difference between covered and noncovered shares is who keeps track of the cost basis.

    • For covered shares, the financial organizations are required to report cost basis to both you and the IRS. 
    • For noncovered shares, the cost basis reporting is sent only to you.

    Holding Periods:

    1. Long term: held more than one year (one year plus one day) - received special capital gain tax treatment
    2. Short term: held one year or less - taxed at your ordinary rate of tax

    How to Report:

    1. For any sale where the cost basis is not reported to the IRS (noncovered) you must know the cost of the item sold and how long you owned it. The finance company my have provided this to you even if they didn't report to the IRS.
    2. For any sale where the cost basis is reported to the IRS you need only to know when the item purchased and sold. 
    3. If you sold securities in one sale that were purchased at different times you can select 'Something other than a date', then select 'Various
    4. You must still select the holding period for all sales

    Take aways: If your security was held with the same financial agent the entire time you owned it, then you can rely on their information. If you transferred any of your holdings to another broker at any time, only you will know the cost.  Cost includes any reinvested dividends as well.

    1 reply

    DianeW777Answer
    March 1, 2025

    It depends. First is the explanation of the difference between covered and noncovered shares. Next, is the difference between long term and short term holding period.

     

    In 2008, Congress passed legislation which required brokers to report the cost basis for securities and mutual funds to both the investors and the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), effective tax year 2011

    the difference between covered and noncovered shares is who keeps track of the cost basis.

    • For covered shares, the financial organizations are required to report cost basis to both you and the IRS. 
    • For noncovered shares, the cost basis reporting is sent only to you.

    Holding Periods:

    1. Long term: held more than one year (one year plus one day) - received special capital gain tax treatment
    2. Short term: held one year or less - taxed at your ordinary rate of tax

    How to Report:

    1. For any sale where the cost basis is not reported to the IRS (noncovered) you must know the cost of the item sold and how long you owned it. The finance company my have provided this to you even if they didn't report to the IRS.
    2. For any sale where the cost basis is reported to the IRS you need only to know when the item purchased and sold. 
    3. If you sold securities in one sale that were purchased at different times you can select 'Something other than a date', then select 'Various
    4. You must still select the holding period for all sales

    Take aways: If your security was held with the same financial agent the entire time you owned it, then you can rely on their information. If you transferred any of your holdings to another broker at any time, only you will know the cost.  Cost includes any reinvested dividends as well.

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    BseshAuthor
    March 1, 2025

    Thank you for your help Diane! So I believe from what you're saying, since I held this for long than a year I'm choosing long-term, and I do now see that on my form it shows "non-covered" subtotals.

     

    So I should select "Long-term basis not reported to IRS (noncovered)", correct?

    March 12, 2025

    It depends.  

     

    If your 1099-B form has several of these options, be sure to select the option that matches your 1099-B form.  If your 1099-B form says long-term, non-covered, then you will select that for the sales listed in that section in TurboTax.

     

    What is Form 1099-B:  Proceeds from Broker Transactions?

     

     

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