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March 30, 2022
Question

Inheriting father's stamp business

  • March 30, 2022
  • 3 replies
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Hello!

I currently work with my father who is a stamp dealer - when he passes, the plan is for him to leave his inventory to me and for me to carry on. There are literally hundreds of stock books with millions of individual stamps all bought at different times over the  last 50 years. How do I account for their value going forward and how do I handle the selling, taxes etc. on my own tax returns?

3 replies

Employee
March 30, 2022

You should consult with a local estate planning attorney.

 

See https://www.avvo.com/estate-planning-lawyer.html

 

The value of the business is almost certainly worth more than just the inventory and will have to be appraised when your father passes (for the fair market value on the date of death).

March 30, 2022

When your father passes, you will get a step-up in basis for the assets that he leaves you. That means the value of the assets is their Fair Market Value (FMV) on the date of death. 

 

As for the details of how you will operate the business, you should first consider how it is being operated now. Since this is a going concern, it may be best to continue it as it has been. The first step is to understand how things work now.

 

While your father is still alive, learn as much as you can about the business. Is it reported on Schedule C, or is it a business entity like a corporation? How is the bookkeeping handled? How are the taxes filed now? How is inventory tracked?

 

I sure you will have more questions as you learn more, please feel free to reach out with more questions.

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JKSteeleAuthor
March 30, 2022

Hmm. All good questions. I know he runs the business as a sole proprietor, and files using Schedule C. His inventory is not really tracked per se. I believe he  estimates inventory value - except for purchases actually made in the business year - those he has accurate info on - the rest is estimated. I am assuming that if I continue it as is that I would use his last inventory valuation (estimate) as the starting point. Since technically the  inventory I start with is not purchased by me...is the taxable amount of sales the entire amount or just the difference between the  starting value and sale price?

I feel like I am staring into a black hole...:-)

Employee
March 30, 2022

@JKSteele wrote:

.....Since technically the  inventory I start with is not purchased by me...is the taxable amount of sales the entire amount or just the difference between the  starting value and sale price?


Is your father going to turn the business over to you (while he is still alive)?

 

If you will basically inherit the business (or otherwise receive it from your father when he passes), you will get a stepped up basis in the business as if the date of death. You will, of course, need to get the business appraised, which will include an appraisal of all assets (including the inventory).

 

 

 


@JKSteele wrote:

I feel like I am staring into a black hole...:-)


That is precisely why you need to consult with an estate planning attorney.

Carl11_2
Employee
March 30, 2022

Provided you will not receive any ownership or interest in the business, until after he passes, you'll get a step-up in basis as others have mentioned already. One thing that will be needed and probably required, is a professional appraisal and valuation of the business as soon as possible after his passing, and before any large transactions are executed after he passes. Most likely, the IRS would not agree with your dad's valuation, or your own valuation for that matter. Therefore, you need to plan on paying for an appraisal (which can be paid by the estate after his passing) as soon as possible once he's gone.

As others have mentioned, you really need to get with an estate planning attorney on this, *before* your dad is gone. If you're in a state that taxes personal income, or if dad is married and lives in a community property state, things can get very complicated, very fast if you wait until "after the fact".  The complications are compounded even more if there is not a will in place too.

 

JKSteeleAuthor
March 30, 2022

I am so thankful for everyone's swift response.

I do picture it getting complicated fairly quickly and will definitely seek professional help. Dad is married...we have talked and his wife has agreed to give over the inventory and dad is working on his will now. Getting the stock appraised will be the most challenging, but  should be doable.

 

and in answer to another question, no I do not have any ownership in the biz until dad dies.