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February 22, 2022
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Not for profit rental income.

  • February 22, 2022
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I have rental income that is "not for profit".  I do not have a 1099.  How do I enter the income in Turbo Tax?

    Best answer by ColeenD3

    Just enter the amount of rent you collected as cash. Not everyone receives a 1099.

     

    Not Rented for Profit

    If you don’t rent your property to make a profit, you can’t deduct rental expenses in excess of the amount of your rental income. You can’t deduct a loss or carry forward to the next year any rental expenses that are more than your rental income for the year.

    Where to report.

     

    Report your not-for-profit rental income on Schedule 1 (Form 1040), line 8. If you itemize your deductions, include your mortgage interest and mortgage insurance premiums (if you use the property as your main home or second home), real estate taxes, and casualty losses from your not-for-profit rental activity when figuring the amount you can deduct on Schedule A.

    Presumption of profit.

     

    If your rental income is more than your rental expenses for at least 3 years out of a period of 5 consecutive years, you are presumed to be renting your property to make a profit.

    Postponing decision.

     

    If you are starting your rental activity and don’t have 3 years showing a profit, you can elect to have the presumption made after you have the 5 years of experience required by the test. You may choose to postpone the decision of whether the rental is for profit by filing Form 5213. You must file Form 5213 within 3 years after the due date of your return (determined without extensions) for the year in which you first carried on the activity or, if earlier, within 60 days after receiving written notice from the IRS proposing to disallow deductions attributable to the activity.

    More information.

     

    For more information about the rules for an activity not engaged in for profit, see Not-for-Profit Activities in chapter 1 of Pub. 535

    2 replies

    ColeenD3
    ColeenD3Answer
    February 22, 2022

    Just enter the amount of rent you collected as cash. Not everyone receives a 1099.

     

    Not Rented for Profit

    If you don’t rent your property to make a profit, you can’t deduct rental expenses in excess of the amount of your rental income. You can’t deduct a loss or carry forward to the next year any rental expenses that are more than your rental income for the year.

    Where to report.

     

    Report your not-for-profit rental income on Schedule 1 (Form 1040), line 8. If you itemize your deductions, include your mortgage interest and mortgage insurance premiums (if you use the property as your main home or second home), real estate taxes, and casualty losses from your not-for-profit rental activity when figuring the amount you can deduct on Schedule A.

    Presumption of profit.

     

    If your rental income is more than your rental expenses for at least 3 years out of a period of 5 consecutive years, you are presumed to be renting your property to make a profit.

    Postponing decision.

     

    If you are starting your rental activity and don’t have 3 years showing a profit, you can elect to have the presumption made after you have the 5 years of experience required by the test. You may choose to postpone the decision of whether the rental is for profit by filing Form 5213. You must file Form 5213 within 3 years after the due date of your return (determined without extensions) for the year in which you first carried on the activity or, if earlier, within 60 days after receiving written notice from the IRS proposing to disallow deductions attributable to the activity.

    More information.

     

    For more information about the rules for an activity not engaged in for profit, see Not-for-Profit Activities in chapter 1 of Pub. 535

    February 22, 2023

    I am so confused how to report not for profit income from my daughter who is a travel nurse. I added the not for profit income of $1500 and received a response that it was over $400 and I need to report it as income. Is this correct?

    February 22, 2023

    Where did you enter the income?  Did you enter it as rental or self-employment income?  It should be reported as rental income on Schedule E, not self-employment income on Schedule C.

     

    Because you are renting it to your daughter without the intention of making a profit, you can deduct can deduct expenses up to the amount of income you are reporting but you cannot deduct expenses in excess of the rental income and you cannot carry forward any losses. 

     

    To enter your rental income so that it is reported on Schedule E take the following steps:

    • Federal
    • Business Income
    • Rental Properties and Royalties
    • Start
    • walk through and answer the questions

     

     

     

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    April 3, 2023

    I am really having issues with this. I specially upgraded to TurboTax Premier just for this. I live in California. I have a second home in Idaho that my son, his wife and my daughter live in and pay below fair market rent. I had my taxes done by an accountant last year and from what I can tell, he prepared them as if the rent charged was fair market rent with depreciation of the asset etc.... This seems to be the only way Turbo Tax Premier allow me to do it. When entering Rental Income Schedule E, it will delete the rental once I enter the amount of days the home was at fair market rent (which is 0). It then tells me to enter the rent I did receive under Other Reportable Income and Expenses in Deductions and Credits. I enter the rent income (which substantially increases my tax liability). But there is no place that I can find to put the Expenses.

    The other option on this form from the IRS article states: Report your not-for-profit rental income on Schedule 1 (Form 1040), line 8. If you itemize your deductions, include your mortgage interest and mortgage insurance premiums (if you use the property as your main home or second home), real estate taxes, and casualty losses from your not-for-profit rental activity when figuring the amount you can deduct on Schedule A.

    I don't see how to do this within the software and a couple of you are saying this is incorrect.

    Help.

    DawnC
    Employee
    April 3, 2023

    If you rented out a property all year for less than fair market value, it is treated as a personal residence, not a rental property.  It is other reportable income and you can only deduct the same expenses you can deduct for your primary personal residence - on Schedule A.   @lasher10 

     

    You can't take rental expenses on a property for any day you rent out at less than fair market value.   You may be able to deduct mortgage interest and property taxes as you do on your primary residence if you itemize - On Schedule A, but no rental deductions on Schedule E.  

     

    If you want to claim the rental deductions, be sure the rate you charge your tenants is roughly equal to comparable properties in the same area.  Contact brokers or real estate agents for an appraisal of your property.   

     

    If you do choose to rent the property to a friend or relative below market value, be sure to reflect this on your tax return.  You will still be able to claim property taxes on the property, as well as your mortgage interest if the rental is your secondary property.   These Schedule A deductions are entered in the Deductions and Credits section under the Your Home section.   

     

    You don't need premier if you are not using Schedule E.   You can Clear and Start Over to go back to Deluxe.  

     

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    April 3, 2023

    So why is DaveF1006 and Vanessa A in earlier comments to the original post saying to go the Schedule E route and another is saying Schedule 1 Line 8 to report Rent Income? You all have Employee Tax Expert titles and that's why it's so confusing.