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February 10, 2023
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US citizen living in Japan for Japanese company. How to report maternity leave allowance from government?

  • February 10, 2023
  • 1 reply
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I'm a US citizen living in Japan working for a Japanese company.

I received maternity leave allowance from the government.

How (where) do I report this on my tax return? 

Also, could I include it as part of my foreign earned income?

 

Thank you.

    Best answer by DaveF1006

    It depends, if this maternity leave is form the Japanese Government, you would report this under other income. 

     

    1. Click Federal Taxes -> Wages & Income 
    2. Scroll down to Less Common Income Go to the last selection, Miscellaneous Income and click Start 
    3. Go to the last option, Other reportable income and click Start 
    4. When it asks, "Any other reportable income?" say yes and then type in Maternity Leave from Japanese Employer and the amount.

    This is not considered foreign earned income because this is a benefit and not considered wages.

    1 reply

    DaveF1006
    DaveF1006Answer
    February 10, 2023

    It depends, if this maternity leave is form the Japanese Government, you would report this under other income. 

     

    1. Click Federal Taxes -> Wages & Income 
    2. Scroll down to Less Common Income Go to the last selection, Miscellaneous Income and click Start 
    3. Go to the last option, Other reportable income and click Start 
    4. When it asks, "Any other reportable income?" say yes and then type in Maternity Leave from Japanese Employer and the amount.

    This is not considered foreign earned income because this is a benefit and not considered wages.

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    minimiri8Author
    February 21, 2023

    Thank you Dave for your quick response! It would be great if you could help me with 3 additional questions.

    1) You mentioned..."...then type in Maternity Leave from Japanese Employer and the amount."

    As I received this money from the Japanese Government, did you mean that I should write Maternity Leave Allowance from Japanese Government (and not Employer)?

    2) I will file this by mail and not e-file because TurboTax won't let me as I do not have US income. Do I need to submit documentary proof of my income and maternity leave allowance when I send it by mail? I have never done so in the past few years for my income and  have never got in trouble...but wanted to make sure if I am doing it correctly.

    3) Lastly, I followed your directions and inserted the maternity leave allowance I received from the Japanese government under Miscellaneous Income. My federal refund appears as $0. Does this mean I do not owe anything to IRS?

     

    Thank you in advance.

    February 21, 2023

    1. Yes, @DaveF1006 meant the government, not the employer.

    2. You do not need to attach any 'proof of income' papers.  If the IRS wishes to see any of those they will send you a letter.

    3. Yes, your foreign earned income credit has wiped out any tax due so you owe zero and they owe you zero.

     

    @minimiri8 

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