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January 23, 2025
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where did the $5050 question come from when adding your dependents? I have never had this question before and why does it matter? I have a dependent that makes more?

  • January 23, 2025
  • 7 replies
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I can't find an IRS publication that says there is this threshold anywhere, any help or guidance would be greatly appreciated
    Best answer by VolvoGirl

    IRS Pub 501.  Chart on page 12 and page 19 Gross Income Test.  There may be other places too.  
    https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p501.pdf 

     

    Each year the amount changes.  They have income less than

    2024 $5,050

    2023 $4,700

    2022 $4,400

    2021 $4,300

    2020 $4,300

    2019  $4,200

     

    7 replies

    Employee
    January 23, 2025

    There are two kinds of dependents----qualifying child and qualifying relative.   For a qualifying relative, they cannot make more than $5050 -- not including Social Security.

     

    WHO CAN I CLAIM AS A DEPENDENT?

     

     

    You can claim a child, relative, friend, or fiancé (etc.) as a dependent on your 2024 tax return as long as they meet the following requirements:

     

    Qualifying child

    • They're related to you.
    • They aren't claimed as a dependent by someone else.
    • They're a U.S. citizen, resident alien, national, or a Canadian or Mexican resident.
    • They aren’t filing a joint return with their spouse.
    • They're under the age of 19 (or 24 for full-time students).
      • No age limit for permanently and totally disabled children.
    • They lived with you for more than half the year (exceptions apply).
    • They didn't provide more than half of their own support for the year.

    Qualifying relative

    • They don't have to be related to you (despite the name).
    • They aren't claimed as a dependent by someone else.
    • They're a U.S. citizen, resident alien, national, or a Canadian or Mexican resident.
    • They aren’t filing a joint return with their spouse.
    • They lived with you the entire year (exceptions apply).
    • They made less than $5050 in 2024.
    • You provided more than half of their financial support.

     

    **Disclaimer: Every effort has been made to offer the most correct information possible. The poster disclaims any legal responsibility for the accuracy of the information that is contained in this post.**
    DoninGA
    Employee
    January 23, 2025

    If you are entering a child as a dependent on your tax return and the child is under the age of 17, then you must have answered one of the questions concerning the dependent incorrectly if you are being asked about their gross income for the year.

    Go back through and check your answers.  You should have indicated the dependent is your child, that they lived in your home for the whole year.  That they did NOT provide for over one-half of their own support.  That there was not another person in the home supporting them.  That there date of birth shows they are under the age of 17.  And that you did NOT check the box labeled "not valid for employment" when entering their Social Security number.

     

    If the answers were all correct for the child then delete the child as a dependent and re-enter.

    January 30, 2025

    I have tried this (deleting and re-entering their information) and it still asks me if they made more than $5050.  Is the SW being updated soon to correct this issue?

    VolvoGirl
    VolvoGirlAnswer
    Employee
    January 23, 2025

    IRS Pub 501.  Chart on page 12 and page 19 Gross Income Test.  There may be other places too.  
    https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p501.pdf 

     

    Each year the amount changes.  They have income less than

    2024 $5,050

    2023 $4,700

    2022 $4,400

    2021 $4,300

    2020 $4,300

    2019  $4,200

     

    January 30, 2025

    It is asking me if my daughters made more than $5050??  I think there is a bug in the SW.  If I answer no, will it do the rest correctly or will is it somehow thinking my daughters are relatives, even though it clearly states I answered child??

    January 30, 2025

    There is no bug in the system.

     

    I am guessing that your daughter is making more than $5,050 and is older than 18, so this child cannot qualify to be a dependent as a child.

     

    But in this case, the system may be trying to see if he/she can be a "qualifying relative" (also a dependent). A qualifying relative must make less than $5,050.

     

    If this daughter made more than $5,050, then you must answer "yes".

     

    Please read this section in Pub 17 on who can be a dependent.

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    January 30, 2025

    Thanks.  They are both full-time students and do not make over the $14,600 for dependent.

    January 30, 2025

    After confirming multiple times and still getting the $5050 question, I then completely deleted them and reentered everything and I am still getting asked if the made over $5050.  HELP!

     

    January 30, 2025

    They meet all the requirements:

     

    You can claim a child, relative, friend, or fiancé (etc.) as a dependent on your 2024 tax return as long as they meet the following requirements:

     

    Qualifying child

    • They're related to you.
    • They aren't claimed as a dependent by someone else.
    • They're a U.S. citizen, resident alien, national, or a Canadian or Mexican resident.
    • They aren’t filing a joint return with their spouse.
    • They're under the age of 19 (or 24 for full-time students).
      • No age limit for permanently and totally disabled children.
    • They lived with you for more than half the year (exceptions apply).
    • They didn't provide more than half of their own support for the year.
    January 30, 2025

    Going through the questions, it never asks if they are full-time students, only if they are away at college to count that as living with me...  Does TurboTax address that later?

     

     

    January 30, 2025

    The next question says to file as Single instead of Head of Household, so I don't think it is addressing full-time students to be eligible as dependents.  Unless I am missing something, I would think that is a bug in the SW.

     

     

    February 19, 2025

    In the online product, after answering that my 22 year old child earned more than $5050, "Was a full-time student in 2024" showed up in the series of check boxes on the next screen, labelled "Less common situations for <blank>".

    I guess having a 24-and-under child that's full time student that makes 5k is as uncommon as them getting married or dying.  I suspect the $5050 question starts being asked after they turn 22, b/c I wasn't asked it last year.

    DoninGA
    Employee
    February 19, 2025

    @TaxedBurdened The income question for a dependent is only asked when they are age 19 or older and Not a full time student or they are age 24 or older.

    A full time student age 24 or older can no longer be claimed as a dependent under the Qualifying Child rules but under the Qualifying Relative rules.

    February 19, 2025

    @DoninGAI'm pretty sure I was asked whether the kid was a full-time student AFTER the income question.  Of course it's entirely possible I missed the check box from the "uncommon situation" screen the first time through (I obviously think that's a pretty common situation), and was getting asked about the income as part of a "Review needed" button after the fact.