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January 23, 2024
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Insurance Claim Proceeds

  • January 23, 2024
  • 2 replies
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I had a fancy roofing material on my house. This past year we got hail damage and the insurance adjuster gave me this:

 

Replacement Cost Value: $49,503.67

Less Depreciation: 3,452.38

Net Claim: $44,949.84

Net Claim if Depreciation is Recovered: $48,402.22

 

I confirmed that if I chose to replace the roof with standard shingles that I could keep the Net Claim difference. I ended up getting about 20,000 after replacing my roof. 

Is that 20,000 taxable? My hope is it's not considered income as I was compensated for my loss of the fancy material/roof value. In theory my house is worth less now then it was with the fancy roofing material.

    Best answer by TomD8

    As a general rule the $20,000 isn't considered taxable, because the insurance settlement only brought you back to where you were before the damage occurred.  It did not result in a capital gain for you.  You're not required to spend the settlement money on an exact replacement for the damaged property.  

     

    2 replies

    TomD8Answer
    Employee
    January 23, 2024

    As a general rule the $20,000 isn't considered taxable, because the insurance settlement only brought you back to where you were before the damage occurred.  It did not result in a capital gain for you.  You're not required to spend the settlement money on an exact replacement for the damaged property.  

     

    **Answers are correct to the best of my ability but do not constitute tax or legal advice.
    Carl11_2
    Employee
    January 23, 2024

    Basically, if what the insurance paid out was more than the cost of repair/replacement, then the difference is taxable income to you.

     

    mf44444Author
    January 23, 2024

    An answer I got from a CPA that seems to align more with the other answer on this thread is this:

     

    As long as insurance didn't pay more than the ORIGINAL roofs value, then there is no taxable event. 

    Employee
    January 23, 2024

    @mf44444 wrote:

    As long as insurance didn't pay more than the ORIGINAL roofs value, then there is no taxable event. 


    If the insurance payout exceeded the replacement cost, the basis of the property is reduced accordingly. Otherwise, the insurance proceeds are not taxable.

     

    Note that insurance payouts for loss of income (rental income) are taxable.