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January 30, 2024
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Married, filing jointly, we both contributed maximum of $8,750 for 2 64+ people. TTax says max contribution is $5,834, then asks for wife's contribution?

  • January 30, 2024
  • 3 replies
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Best answer by BillM223

May I assume that when you said "we both contributed maximum of $8,750", that you two contributed $8,750 in total, not each?

 

Since your wife did not have an HSA in 2023, her age is not relevant. If she did have an HSA in 2023, please tell me immediately.

The way this works is:

1. Assuming that you started Medicare (any part) by September 1st, then you had 8 months of HDHP coverage (Jan to Aug).

 

2. The annual Family HDHP annual contribution limit is $7,750 for 2023 (I assume that you had Family HDHP coverage). This limit is prorated for the number of months you had HDHP coverage with no conflicting coverage (like Medicare). So, we have $5,167.

 

3. The 55+ bonus of $1,000 is also prorated, so this adds $667, for a total limit of $5,834. Now you know how we got to that number.

 

4. There was a total of $8,750 contributed to your HSA for an excess of $2,916. I am not sure if you contributed the whole $8,750 or if you and your wife joined together and contributed the $8,750 between you.

 

5. TurboTax announces that there is an excess of $2,916. If indeed your wife made contributions to your HSA, you might be asked to choose who withdraws what part of the excess, but since there is just the one HSA, it really doesn't matter how you do it.

 

6. Contact the HSA administrator (the bank) and ask for an excess contribution (withdrawal) form. Many banks that deal with a lot of HSAs have these forms online.

 

7. The bank should then send you a check for $2,916. DO THIS WELL BEFORE APRIL 15th!

 

8. Don't gloat over the $2,916 check - you will see that this amount was added to your taxable income (if all the contributions were via box 12 with a code W on your W-2(s) on line 8f of Schedule 1 (1040)). If you made some direct contributions, came back and I'll tell you what happens.

 

9. The 6 months for Medicare is relevant in only one case: if you signed up for Medicare more than 6 months after your 65th birthday - in such case, Medicare is back dated 6 months from your birthday. If you signed up less than 6 months after your 65th birthday, the Medicare is back dated only to your birthday (and if Medicare started on your birthday month, then no change at all).

 

OK, does this all make sense?

3 replies

January 30, 2024

Please clarify what type of account you contributed to so that the question can be answered in the correct context.

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January 31, 2024

The account was a Health Savings Account at a local bank. We are both on the account, but Harold (me) is primary.  I got Medicare in September and TTax says I need to get the bank to withdraw $2,916. I was told by Medicare help line it would be ok since it was deposited in Jan, over the 6 months requirement. 

January 31, 2024

Should I enter $ for "wifes contribution"?  I filled out all the 1099A info, then it told me to make the withdrawl from the HSA, then I was prompted to enter the wife's contribution. That made it very confusing to me. I want to fill it out correctly, but it doesn't make sense.

Employee
January 31, 2024

For an HSA, and assuming you are not covered by Medicare, your overall family limit is $7750, plus each person gets a $1000 personal catch-up contribution.   Therefore, your individual limits are $8750 but your combined maximum family limit is $9750.

 

If you have workplace contributions by payroll deduction, they are only entered on your W-2.  The HSA interview where it asks what your personal contributions were only refers to direct contributions made with after-tax funds.

 

An HSA account has one owner only, there are no joint accounts.  You need to run the interview once for one taxpayer and then run it again for the spouse.  If you exceeded the overall combined total, someone needs to remove some money before the April 15 filing deadline or you will pay a heavy penalty.

 

If either spouse went on Medicare, that immediately disqualifies them from making contributions, so their annual limit will be reduced.  A maximum contribution of $5834 suggests that one of you went on Medicare in September, or had some other disqualifying event.  If Spouse A went on Medicare in September and contributed the maximum $5834, then (assuming spouse B did not also go on Medicare), spouse B's maximum contribution would be $3583.  

February 2, 2024

So I need to redo the HSA contributions, divide the max contribution by 2 and enter that amount for both of us? I had been told since the contribution was in January & medicare was September that I would not have to take $ out since it was greater than 6 months. For this year we created a new separate HSA for the wife to avoid this problem. It would have been better to create an account for each in the beginning. Good advice for others!

Employee
February 3, 2024

@Trathalmador wrote:

So I need to redo the HSA contributions, divide the max contribution by 2 and enter that amount for both of us? I had been told since the contribution was in January & medicare was September that I would not have to take $ out since it was greater than 6 months. For this year we created a new separate HSA for the wife to avoid this problem. It would have been better to create an account for each in the beginning. Good advice for others!


For medicare, we start with your effective enrollment date.  If you enroll from 3 months before you 65th birthday to 6 months after your 65th birthday, your enrollment is effective on the first day of the month you turn 65.  If you enroll more than 6 months after your 65th birthday, your enrollment is retroactive by 6 months.  

 

It is the enrollment date that sets your maximum eligible contribution, but exactly when you make the contribution doesn't matter.  If your enrollment date is Sept 1, you can make up to $5834 in contributions only, but those contributions could be made any time in 2023, even after your enrollment date.  As long as you don't go over the total.

 

HSA accounts are owned by individuals.  So if John contributed $8750 to John's account and John is only eligible to contribute $5834, then John needs to remove $2916 from John's account or pay a penalty.

 

Then, we next need to determine how much Mary can contribute to Mary's account.  If Mary is age 55 or older and covered by a qualifying family plan, then Mary's limit will be $3583 or $3584, depending on how the program rounds the cents.   

 

It is possible, but not required, for John to withdraw more than $2916 so that Mary can contribute more than $3583.  You could make it exactly 50/50.  But there is no need to.  If Mary already contributed more than $8750, then something needs to come out.  But if she has contributed less than that amount, she can contribute more up to that amount.  

BillM223Answer
February 2, 2024

May I assume that when you said "we both contributed maximum of $8,750", that you two contributed $8,750 in total, not each?

 

Since your wife did not have an HSA in 2023, her age is not relevant. If she did have an HSA in 2023, please tell me immediately.

The way this works is:

1. Assuming that you started Medicare (any part) by September 1st, then you had 8 months of HDHP coverage (Jan to Aug).

 

2. The annual Family HDHP annual contribution limit is $7,750 for 2023 (I assume that you had Family HDHP coverage). This limit is prorated for the number of months you had HDHP coverage with no conflicting coverage (like Medicare). So, we have $5,167.

 

3. The 55+ bonus of $1,000 is also prorated, so this adds $667, for a total limit of $5,834. Now you know how we got to that number.

 

4. There was a total of $8,750 contributed to your HSA for an excess of $2,916. I am not sure if you contributed the whole $8,750 or if you and your wife joined together and contributed the $8,750 between you.

 

5. TurboTax announces that there is an excess of $2,916. If indeed your wife made contributions to your HSA, you might be asked to choose who withdraws what part of the excess, but since there is just the one HSA, it really doesn't matter how you do it.

 

6. Contact the HSA administrator (the bank) and ask for an excess contribution (withdrawal) form. Many banks that deal with a lot of HSAs have these forms online.

 

7. The bank should then send you a check for $2,916. DO THIS WELL BEFORE APRIL 15th!

 

8. Don't gloat over the $2,916 check - you will see that this amount was added to your taxable income (if all the contributions were via box 12 with a code W on your W-2(s) on line 8f of Schedule 1 (1040)). If you made some direct contributions, came back and I'll tell you what happens.

 

9. The 6 months for Medicare is relevant in only one case: if you signed up for Medicare more than 6 months after your 65th birthday - in such case, Medicare is back dated 6 months from your birthday. If you signed up less than 6 months after your 65th birthday, the Medicare is back dated only to your birthday (and if Medicare started on your birthday month, then no change at all).

 

OK, does this all make sense?

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