Skip to main content
June 6, 2019
Question

**Tax Year 2018 or earlier** Can I write off a disbursement from my 401K paid to my ex-husband in our divorce through a QDRO and show it as alimony paid?

  • June 6, 2019
  • 1 reply
  • 0 views
No text available

    1 reply

    MargaretL
    Employee
    June 6, 2019

    You cannot deduct it as alimony, unfortunately.

    To be deductible as alimony, it must be made in cash and must be classified as alimony in your divorce.  An allocation of 401(k) plan is considered property settlement, and property settlement is not alimony.  

    Below link, page 18 discusses the situation in detail: 

    https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p504.pdf

    March 2, 2020

    Benefits paid to a spouse or former spouse. Benefits
    paid under a QDRO to the plan participant's spouse or former spouse generally must be included in the spouse's or
    former spouse's income. If the participant contributed to
    the retirement plan, a prorated share of the participant's
    cost (investment in the contract) is used to figure the taxable amount.
    The spouse or former spouse can use the special rules
    for lump-sum distributions if the benefits would have been
    treated as a lump-sum distribution had the participant received them. For this purpose, consider only the balance
    to the spouse's or former spouse's credit in determining
    whether the distribution is a total distribution