You would have to be disabled according to the IRS definition. Disability
A person is permanently and totally disabled if both of the following apply.
He or she can't engage in any substantial gainful activity because of a physical or mental condition.
A physician determines that the disability has lasted or can be expected to last continuously for at least a year or can lead to death.
You can still deduct any medical expenses if you itemize. You do not have to be officially disabled.
Please see these links to see what benefits you are eligible for,
Disability Tax Benefits
As a person with a disability, you may qualify for certain tax deductions, income exclusions, and credits. More detailed information may be found in the IRS publications referred to below.